Introduction: This research examines the perceived stress among kidney failure patients undergoing dialysis in Palestine. It highlights the importance of understanding the psychological and social dimensions related to perceived stress to improve healthcare and alleviate patients' suffering.

Methods: The study employed a descriptive method and included a sample of 112 patients undergoing dialysis. Perceived stress levels were measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), which consists of 14 items.

Results: The results showed that perceived stress levels were higher among females compared to males. Younger age groups exhibited higher stress levels than older age groups. In terms of social status, stress levels were higher among widows and divorcees compared to married individuals. No statistically significant differences were found based on the number of dialysis sessions.

Conclusions: The findings indicate the importance of psychological and social factors in the experience of perceived stress among kidney failure patients, with females, younger age groups, and widows and divorcees experiencing higher stress levels. The study emphasizes the need to provide psychological and social support to improve patients' quality of life and ability to cope with the disease.

Keywords: Perceived stress, kidney failure, dialysis.