Migraine, a prevalent neurological disorder characterized by debilitating headaches and diverse somatosensory and transient motor disturbances, occurs in episodic or chronic forms, with or without aura. Investigations into the potential mechanisms underlying migraine have been carried out, with consensus pointing to the involvement of trigeminovascular system activation, often triggered by circulating pro-inflammatory substances and oxidative conditions. As a multidimensional and intricate disorder, migraine is influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors

Methodology:

Fifty participants, aged between 18 and 60 years, diagnosed with migraine based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders criteria, were recruited from Physical therapy department of tertiary care hospital.

Results:

At baseline, participants in both the massage and control groups reported similar levels of pain intensity, with mean scores of 7.2 ± 1.5 and 7.1 ± 1.3, respectively. Following the intervention, the massage group exhibited a substantial reduction in pain intensity, with a mean score dropping to 3.5 ± 1.0. In contrast, the control group showed a more modest reduction in pain from baseline to post-intervention (6.8 ± 1.2), with a marginal increase during the follow-up assessment (6.9 ± 1.3)

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the presented research provides valuable insights into the multifaceted aspects of migraine management, emphasizing the need for comprehensive and personalized approaches. The initial section of the study highlighted the intricate nature of migraines, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, with currently available treatments offering only partial relief.

Keywords: Migraine, Massage and Pain